MesobLingo Grammar Guide · Tigrinya

Tigrinya verbs

Tigrinya verbs are the action words: to go, to come, to see, to want. This page covers the base form of the most common Tigrinya verbs — the version you learn first, before it changes for tense or for who is doing it.

Tigrinya verbs: the basic rule

Verbs infinitive: This is the base form of a verb before it changes.

English examples

to drink, to go, to come, to sleep, to see, to speak, to do, to want, to know

Why it matters

This is the raw action. It is the form you build from before the verb changes for tense or who is doing it.

Examples

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English

to drink

Tigrinya

Mstay

Example

Drinking water is good

May (water) Mstay (drinking) tsibuq eyu (is good)

English

to go

Tigrinya

Mikkad

Example

To go there is far

Mikkad (to go) nabu (there) ruhuq eyu (is far)

English

to come

Tigrinya

mimsae

Example

We need to come here

Nabzi (here) mimsae (to come) yedliyena eyu (we need)

English

to sleep

Tigrinya

Midiqas

Example

Sleeping is important

Midiqas (sleeping) agedasi (important) iyu (is)

English

to see

Tigrinya

mireay

Example

Tomorrow we will go see a movie

Tsbah (tomorrow) film n mireay (to see a movie) cinema kinkeyid ena (we will go)

English

to speak

Tigrinya

Mzrab

Example

The kids haven't started speaking

Etom qolut (the kids) Mzrab (speaking) ayjemerun (they havent started)

English

to do

Tigrinya

migbbar

Example

What's there better to do

Entay (What) migbbar (to do) yihayish (is better)

English

to want

Tigrinya

mdlay

Example

To want something

gele neger (something) mdlay (to want)

English

to know

Tigrinya

miflat

Example

To know history

Tarikk (history) miflat (to know)

Now use it. Hear Tigrinya spoken by a native speaker and build the sentence yourself.

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