MesobLingo Grammar Guide · Tigrinya

Tigrinya prepositions

Tigrinya prepositions are the small linking words: in, on, with, from, to, before and after. They tell you where something is, when it happens, and who you are with. Small words — but you cannot build a real sentence without them.

Tigrinya prepositions: the basic rule

Prepositions: These are words that show where something is, when something happens, or how things connect.

English examples

with, without, for, from, in/at/on, to, about, after, before

Why it matters

Without these, you cannot clearly say where something is, when something happens, or who you are with.

Examples

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English

with

Tigrinya

ms

Example

I am with my friend.

ms (with) arkey (my friend) alekku (I am)

English

without

Tigrinya

bizey

Example

I came without money.

bizey (without) genzeb (money) meṣie (I came)

English

for

Tigrinya

n

Example

This car is for my sister.

n (for) haftey (my sister) eya ezia (this is) machina (car)

English

from

Tigrinya

kab

Example

I am from Canada.

ane (I) kab (from) Canada (Canada) iye (am)

English

in / at / on

Tigrinya

ab

Example

He is at the house.

nsu (he) ab (at/in/on) geza (house) alo (is)

English

to

Tigrinya

nab

Example

I want to go to a doctor.

nab (to) hakim (doctor) kikeyd (to go) delye (I want)

English

about

Tigrinya

bzaʿba

Example

We are talking about school.

Bzaʿba (about) bet-temherti (school) nzarib (talking) alena (we are)

English

after

Tigrinya

diḥri

Example

We will go after work.

Diḥri (after) sraḥ (work) kinkeyd (will go) ena nihna (we will)

English

before

Tigrinya

qidmi

Example

Wear a jacket before you go outside.

qidmi (before) miwtsaeka/ki (you go out) jaket (jacket) gber/ri (wear)

Now use it. Hear Tigrinya spoken by a native speaker and build the sentence yourself.

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